Okla. Stat. tit. 10 § 7306-2.5(D) Archives

J-2005-549

Post author:Staff
Post published:September 2, 2005
Post category:J

In OCCA case No. J-2005-549, the appellant appealed his conviction for First Degree Murder. In a published decision, the court decided to reverse the previous ruling and remand the case for a new certification hearing. One judge dissented. The case involved a fourteen-year-old who was charged as an adult with murder. The court first evaluated whether the appellant was competent to stand trial. Initially, he was found incompetent but later deemed competent after receiving training and treatment. The appellant sought to be classified as a youthful offender or juvenile instead of being tried as an adult. During the certification hearing, the appellant's attorney did not present any evidence to support this request. The court determined that the attorney failed to provide adequate representation by not investigating or suggesting experts until after the state had already presented its case. As a result, the court found that the appellant's rights were violated due to ineffective assistance of counsel. The court ruled that the appellant should receive a new hearing with proper legal support, including expert witnesses, to help his argument for being treated as a juvenile or youthful offender. The court emphasized the importance of moving quickly on the case due to delays that had previously occurred.

J-2004-1117

Post author:Staff
Post published:March 2, 2005
Post category:J

In OCCA case No. J-2004-1117, the appellant appealed his conviction for First Degree Murder and three counts of Assault with Intent to Kill. In a published decision, the court decided to affirm the denial of the appellant's request to be certified as a Youthful Offender but reversed the decision regarding the Assault charges, allowing those to be tried as a Youthful Offender. One judge dissented. The case began when the appellant was charged as an adult with serious crimes, including murder. The appellant wanted to be treated as a Youthful Offender, which would mean he could receive rehabilitation instead of severe punishment. A special judge conducted hearings to decide if the appellant could be certified as a Youthful Offender, meaning he would be tried in a different system designed for young people. During the hearings, expert witnesses gave differing opinions about whether the appellant could be helped and rehabilitated if treated as a Youthful Offender. One expert believed the chances were good, while others thought the appellant needed more time to be rehabilitated. Based on all the information and expert opinions, the judge decided not to certify the appellant as a Youthful Offender and instead required him to be tried as an adult for the murder charge. On appeal, the appellant argued three main points: first, that the judge made a mistake by not certifying him as a Youthful Offender, second, that the judge should have removed himself from the case, and third, that he should not have been charged as an adult for the Assault with Intent to Kill counts since those should be treated as Youthful Offender crimes. The court looked at the evidence presented in the trial, including testimonies from experts and details of the appellant's life. The conclusion was that the judge did not abuse his discretion in deciding the appellant should be tried as an adult for the murder charge. However, the court did agree with the appellant concerning the Assault with Intent to Kill charges; since he was between 15 and 17 and those charges are typically handled differently, the court ordered that he be processed as a Youthful Offender for those counts. In the end, the court upheld the decision regarding the murder charge but reversed the decision on the Assault with Intent to Kill charges, indicating that the appropriate course was for those to be treated under the Youthful Offender system.