F-2012-559

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In OCCA case No. F-2012-559, Henry James, Jr. appealed his conviction for unlawful possession of cocaine and marijuana, and possession of drug paraphernalia. In an unpublished decision, the court decided to reverse his conviction for unlawful possession of marijuana but affirmed his convictions for unlawful possession of cocaine and drug paraphernalia. One judge dissented. Henry James was charged with having drugs, specifically cocaine and marijuana, and drug paraphernalia in Tulsa County. The charging document combined the possession charges into one count but listed two theories: possession of cocaine (a felony) and possession of marijuana (a misdemeanor). During the trial, the judge split these theories into separate charges for the jury to consider, leading to a verdict of guilty for both. As a result, James received sentences for both charges but they would run at the same time, so he didn't serve extra time. James felt it was unfair that he was found guilty of two crimes from what started as one charge. The court agreed that it was wrong to give him two convictions based on a single charge since the state didn't give him notice that he could face more than one conviction. They noted that James was not properly informed that he could be punished for both drugs, which could lead to confusion. The court decided to dismiss the conviction for unlawful possession of marijuana because of this error. However, they believed his sentence for unlawful possession of cocaine was fair and appropriate, so they did not change that. James also argued that admitting certain information could have negatively affected his case, but the court disagreed and found no significant error from that. Overall, James's judgment for unlawful possession of cocaine and drug paraphernalia was confirmed, but the marijuana conviction was overturned.

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S-2012-553

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In OCCA case No. S-2012-553, Armstrong appealed his conviction for unlawful drug possession and distribution. In a published decision, the court decided to affirm the ruling that evidence obtained during a search of a vehicle occupied by Armstrong and Johnson should be suppressed. Johnson dissented. The case started when police met with an informant who said they could buy methamphetamine from Armstrong. The police observed a controlled purchase of drugs and later obtained a search warrant for Armstrong's home. They executed this search warrant a few days later and found Armstrong and Johnson in a car outside his residence, where they discovered several drug-related items. Both Armstrong and Johnson hired the same lawyer and filed motions to suppress the evidence from the car search. The district court agreed with their argument that the police had not executed the search warrant immediately, as the warrant required. Because of this, the court decided the search was not valid. The appeals court looked into whether the district court had made a mistake. They decided that the court did not abuse its discretion and confirmed the lower court's decision to suppress the evidence. This means that the evidence collected during the search could not be used against them in court. The court emphasized that the terms of the warrant were not followed as required. The ruling highlighted the importance of following legal procedures when executing search warrants. In summary, Armstrong's appeal was not successful, and the ruling to suppress the evidence was upheld.

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F 2004-1091

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In OCCA case No. F 2004-1091, Mortarice D. Collier appealed his conviction for Trafficking in Illegal Drugs (Marijuana) and Failure to Affix Tax Stamp. In an unpublished decision, the court decided to reverse and remand with instructions to dismiss the convictions. One judge dissented. Collier was found guilty of having illegal drugs and not paying the required tax on them. His trial was held without a jury, and he was sentenced to spend time in prison and pay fines. The trial court later reduced his prison time. Collier raised several issues on appeal, claiming that there wasn't enough evidence against him, that he did not get a speedy trial, that the fees for his imprisonment should be changed, and that the police didn't keep the marijuana properly to prove it was really his. After looking at all the arguments and evidence, the court found that the police did not show they kept the marijuana safe and secure after it was taken from Collier's vehicle. There were gaps in the evidence about where the drug was kept, which made it unclear if it was the same marijuana taken from Collier. The court believed that without proper care of the evidence, they could not trust the results of the tests done on the marijuana. Because of this, they decided to reverse Collier's convictions and said they should be dismissed. The judges’ votes were divided, with one dissenting opinion arguing that the original convictions should not be overturned based on speculation about tampering. The dissenting judge believed there was enough evidence to support the arrest and that the case should not have been dismissed.

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